Khulna conference warns of climate crisis in coastal zone

Rising salinity in coastal areas, coupled with growing soil and water pollution, has emerged as a major challenge to sustainable development in Bangladesh, speakers said at a two‑day international conference that began today at Khulna University.

The event, titled “Soil, Water and Environmental Resilience in the Coastal Zone of Bangladesh under a Changing Climate,” is being organised by the Soil, Water and Environment Discipline at the Journalist Liaquat Ali Auditorium.

State Minister for Environment Sheikh Faridul Islam, addressing the opening session, said the south‑western region, including Khulna, is facing the harsh realities of climate change. “Due to geographical reasons, this region is a real climate victim. Frequent natural disasters are causing irreparable damage to lives and livelihoods,” he said. He noted that rising salinity and contamination of soil and water are major barriers to sustainable development, particularly in Rampal, Mongla, Koyra, and Satkhira.

The minister stressed the importance of protecting ecosystems, warning that the Sundarbans is under multiple threats. He called for collective action and research involving students and farmers to address the crisis.

Vice‑Chancellor Prof Dr Md Rezaul Karim said coastal communities are increasingly affected by salinity intrusion, water scarcity, and land degradation, directly impacting livelihoods. He reaffirmed the university’s commitment to interdisciplinary research and community engagement.

Pro‑Vice‑Chancellor Prof Dr Md Harunur Rashid Khan warned that sea‑level rise, salinity intrusion, and intense cyclones are placing unprecedented pressure on coastal ecosystems. He emphasised integrating scientific knowledge with indigenous practices to strengthen soil and water management.

The conference has drawn more than 300 participants from Bangladesh and abroad, with over 200 research findings presented. Following the inaugural session, the state minister visited the country’s first soil archive at the university, expressing hope it would open new avenues for research into coastal challenges.