Do's and don'ts
<i>First aid in burn</i>
Do's
* Stop the burning process by removing clothing and irrigating the burns. * Use cool running water to reduce the temperature of the burn. * Extinguish flames by allowing the patient to roll on the ground, or by applying a blanket or by using water or other fire-extinguishing liquids. * In chemical burns, remove or dilute the chemical agent by irrigating with large volumes of water. * Wrap the patient in a clean cloth or sheet and transport to the nearest appropriate facility for medical care. Don'ts
* Don't start first aid before ensuring your own safety (switch off electrical current, wear gloves for chemicals etc.) * Don't apply paste, oil, haldi (turmeric) or raw cotton to the burn. * Don't apply ice because it deepens the injury. * Avoid prolonged cooling with water because it will lead to hypothermia. * Don't open blisters until topical antimicrobials can be applied, such as by a healthcare provider. * Don't apply any material directly to the wound as it might become infected. * Avoid application of topical medication until the patient has been placed under appropriate medical care.
Source: World Health organisation
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