Youths as propellers of robust growth
ACCORDING to a report recently published by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), 47.6 million or nearly a third of Bangladesh' population comprise young people, aged between 10 and 24 years. To take advantage of this huge demographic potential, policymakers need to make targetted investments in developing human capital ; for it is the youth population that has the capacity to become drivers for change and growth in the country. Although Bangladesh has made commendable progress in primary school enrolment, more needs to be done to ensure quality education, one that is compatible with global standards. Efforts need to be made to effectively contain child marriage so that more girl children can finish their education, reduce health risks and become part of the workforce.
The government has a key role to play in this transformative process. Policies need to be conducive and geared towards young people in terms of providing better health services and quality education. Job creation and promoting an environment for entrepreneurs remain key challenges for government policymakers. National budgets need to focus on reducing child mortality, ensuring better nutrition and sanitation and supplying safe drinking water – all of which will lead to better health for children. Investments are needed in secondary education and health services focusing on girls so that they may play a greater role in the workplace.
Serious impediments remain to thwart the normal growth of youths in the country. Yet, these can be tackled provided the State takes care to implement macro-economic policies that will help expand employment opportunities for young people.
Comments